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Shex Fexredin, author of more than 11000 Qewls
Religious literature

Qewlê Qere Firqan

Qewlê Qere Firqan Qewlê Qere Firqan, also known under the spellings Qere Furqan, Qere Ferqan, Qerefirqan, Qereferqan and Qerefurqan (lit. Qewl of the Black Codex), is one of the Ezidi hymns that falls under the Beranî (lit. “ram”) category of

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Tribes

List of Ezidi Tribes & Overview of Ezidi Regions

Introduction This article offers a detailed list of the currently documented Ezidi tribes from all regions and countries where Ezidis reside, and may undergo updates or expansions as more documents and data come to surface. The article is also supplemented

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Social structure

Ezidi Caste System – Şêx, Pîr & Mirîd

Introduction Ezidi community is organized in a caste system, which comprises of three castes. Two of them being priestly castes, namely the Şêx caste (Kurdish: “Çîna Şêxa”, “Şêxanî”, “Şêxîtî”) and the Pîr caste (Kurdish: “Çîna Pîra”, “Pîranî”). These two castes

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Çilê Havînê & Çilê Zivistanê

Çilê Havînê & Çilê Zivistanê In Ezidism, there are two 40-day fasting (Kurdish: Rojî) periods observed each year, one on the 40 warmest and longest days of summer (“Rojiyên Çilê Havînê”) and one on the 40 coldest and shortest days

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Holy beings

Ezidi Holy Places: An In-Depth Compilation

Introduction This article aims to provide a concise overview of various types of holy places in Ezidism, encompassing all types of holy structures (Avahîyêt Xasa), cemeteries, landmarks and natural sites. We’ve compiled a comprehensive alphabetical list of these sacred sites

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Shex Fexredin, author of more than 11000 Qewls
Tribes

Şemsanî

Şemsanî Şemsanî, also occasionally known as Zerzanî, are one of the three principal endogamous and hereditary clans that constitute the Şêx caste, alongside the Adanî and the Qatanî. The Şêxs are one of the two priestly castes alongside the Pîrs,

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Shex Fexredin, author of more than 11000 Qewls
Religious literature

Qewlê Pîr Dawid

Qewlê Pîr Dawid Qewlê Pîr Dawid (Hymn of Pîr Dawid) is a hymn which contains a hagiographic account of Pîr Dawid, also known as Pîr Dawidê Xerbende. Xerbend (lit. clothed in rags) customarily refers to a Derwêş or a (faithful)

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Shex Fexredin, author of more than 11000 Qewls
Religious literature

Qewlê Kofa

Qewlê Kofa Qewlê Kofa or Qewlê Kofiya (Qewl of the Headdress), also known as Qewlê Pîrê Libnana (Qewl of Pîr Libnan), or after its first line, Qewlê Dilê Min î bi Kovan e (Qewl of ‘My Heart is Filled with

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Shex Fexredin, author of more than 11000 Qewls
Religious literature

Qewlê Şêxê Hesenî Siltan e

Qewlê Şêxê Hesenî Siltan e Qewlê Şêxê Hesenî Siltan e (Hymn of Şêx Hesen is the Sultan), is a ‘Berane’ Qewl believed to have been composed by Melek Fexredîn. The Qewl tells about grief and fate, and about the power

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Religion

Qewls

Qewls – Religious Hymns Qewls are religious hymns that occupy the highest position in the hierarchy of Ezidi religious literature. In Ezidi tradition, it is believed that the Qewls are of divine origin and composed by real historical saintly figures

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